The Jobava London Attack: A Sneaky Weapon Worth Learning
The Jobava London swaps quiet maneuvering for aggressive intent, hitting Black with an early Nc3 and a lurking Bf4. It's popped up in Carlsen's rapid repertoire and it's perfect for club players who want a system with teeth. Here's how to play it.
The London System has a reputation. Ask most club players and they'll tell you it's the boring, safe, 'set-up-and-shuffle-your-pieces' opening your uncle plays. And they're not entirely wrong about the classical version. But there's a mutant cousin that flips that image on its head: the Jobava London, named after the wonderfully creative Georgian GM Baadur Jobava.
With Magnus Carlsen slinging offbeat lines in rapid events this month — where prep matters less and understanding matters more — this is exactly the kind of system that rewards ideas over memorization. Let's dig in.
The Starting Moves
The Jobava London begins:
1.d4 d5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.Bf4
That's the whole trick. Instead of the classical 2.Nf3 and 3.Bf4, we plant the knight on c3 immediately. Why does this matter? Two reasons:
- The knight eyes b5 and e4. A quick Nb5 can hop into c7 or d6, and in many lines White dreams of a big e4 pawn break.
- It creates immediate pressure. The classical London is slow. The Jobava is not — White often castles queenside and throws the h- and g-pawns up the board.
The Key Tabiya
Consider the mainline where Black tries to challenge the center: 3...c5 4.e3 Nc6 5.Nb5. Now the knight jumps in with tempo, hitting the weak spot on d6 and c7.
After 5...e5!? Black fights back in the center — 6.dxe5 a6 7.Nd6+ Bxd6 8.exd6, and White has traded a knight for the bishop pair and a nagging passed d6-pawn that cramps Black for the rest of the game. This is a genuinely fun position to play as White: you're not memorizing 20 moves, you're playing on structural understanding.
If Black plays more solidly with 3...e6 4.Nb5 Na6 5.e3, White keeps a small pull with the flexible pawn structure and the option of c4 later. The point is that Black is constantly having to answer questions.
The Ideas for Both Sides
White's plan
The dream setup is aggressive: Nc3, Bf4, e3, and often Qd2 with 0-0-0, followed by h4-h5 and g4 to storm a kingside where Black has castled. Because the light-squared bishop can develop actively (and White hasn't committed to a slow Nf3-based structure), the Jobava is far more dynamic than its reputation suggests.
Watch for the Nb5 hop and the e4 break. These are your two recurring themes. If you can achieve e4 under good circumstances, you usually have a fantastic game.
Black's counterplay
Black is by no means worse — this is an offbeat system, not a refutation-proof one. The critical antidotes are:
- An early ...a6 to prevent Nb5 before it becomes annoying.
- ...Bf5 or ...Bg4, developing the problem bishop before playing ...e6 and locking it in.
- Striking with ...c5 to challenge d4 and open lines against White's sometimes-exposed king.
A reliable equalizing setup for Black runs 1.d4 d5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.Bf4 a6!, taking the b5-square off the table immediately. After 4.e3 e6 5.Nf3 c5, Black gets a comfortable, harmonious position. If you're facing the Jobava, remember that little ...a6 — it defuses half of White's fun.
Why This Fits the Rapid Era
Carlsen and other elite players increasingly reach for systems like this in fast time controls precisely because they generate unbalanced, playable middlegames without the arms race of theory. You get positions where the better player wins — which, if you're reading this, is the point. The Jobava's imbalances (bishop pair versus structure, opposite-side castling races) are the kind of thing that punishes an opponent who's just going through the motions.
Engine evaluations often hover around +0.2 or dead equal after Black's best play, and that's fine. You're not playing for a theoretical edge; you're playing for a fight on your own terms.
The Takeaway
If you play 1.d4 and you're tired of the sleepy classical London, the Jobava is your gateway to aggression without memorizing a novel. Learn the Nb5 jump, aim for the e4 break, and consider queenside castling with a pawn storm. And if you're on the Black side? Remember the humble ...a6 — it's the great equalizer. Either way, you'll get real chess, not a shuffle-fest.